If your Honda Accord is making clunking noises over bumps or feels loose on the road, worn compliance bushings are a likely culprit. This guide will show you exactly how to replace compliance bushings Honda Accord models, restoring that tight, factory feel. These small but critical components in your front suspension absorb shock and allow for controlled movement, and replacing them is a very satisfying DIY job that can save you significant money.
How To Replace Compliance Bushings Honda Accord?
Replacing these bushings requires some mechanical confidence and a good set of tools, but it’s absolutely doable in a home garage. The process involves removing the front compliance pivot arm (also called the compliance bushing arm or fork), pressing out the old bushing, and pressing in the new one. We’ll walk you through every step to ensure a safe and successful repair.
What Are Compliance Bushings and Why Do They Fail?
Compliance bushings are rubber-and-metal components mounted in a pivoting arm at the front of your Accord’s lower control arm. They’re designed to flex slightly under braking and cornering loads, improving ride comfort and tire contact. Over time, heat, road salt, and constant stress cause the rubber to crack, split, or completely separate. This leads to noticeable symptoms you shouldn’t ignore.
Common Signs of Worn Compliance Bushings
- Clunking or Knocking Noises: A loud clunk or knock from the front when going over bumps, potholes, or uneven pavement is the most common tell.
- Vague or Loose Steering: The steering wheel may feel less precise, with a slight “dead zone” or a tendency for the car to wander on the highway.
- Uneven Tire Wear: Excessive bushing play can cause irregular tire wear, particularly on the inner or outer edges of your front tires.
- Poor Handling Stability: You might notice increased body roll in corners or a general feeling that the front end isn’t as tight as it used to be.
Tools and Parts You’ll Need
Gathering everything before you start is crucial. There’s nothing worse than being halfway through the job and realizing your missing a key tool.
- New Compliance Bushings: Purchase OEM-quality or reputable aftermarket bushings (often sold as a pair). Consider upgrading to polyurethane for longevity if you don’t mind a slightly firmer ride.
- Jack and Jack Stands: Never work under a car supported only by a jack. Use at least two sturdy jack stands.
- Socket Set and Wrenches: Metric sizes, typically including 17mm, 19mm, and 21mm sockets and wrenches. A long breaker bar is essential.
- Torque Wrench: For accurate final tightening of all suspension bolts.
- Ball Joint Separator (Pickle Fork) or Hammer: To separate the compliance arm from the lower control arm.
- Bushing Press Tool or Large C-Clamp: A dedicated bushing press kit makes the job easiest. A large C-clamp with appropriate-sized sockets can work in a pinch.
- Penetrating Oil (like PB Blaster or WD-40): Soak all nuts and bolts the night before to fight rust.
- Thread Locker and Anti-Seize Compound: For reassembly.
Safety First: Important Precautions
Your safety is the number one priority. Always work on a level, solid surface like concrete. Double-check that the car is secure on jack stands before crawling underneath. Wear safety glasses, especially when using hammers or pressing tools. Remember, suspension bolts are under high tension; be cautious when breaking them loose.
Step-by-Step Replacement Guide
We’ll focus on one side at a time. This helps maintain some alignment reference and gives you a model to look at on the opposite side if needed.
Step 1: Loosen Lug Nuts and Lift the Car
Start by loosening the lug nuts on the front wheel you’re working on while the car is on the ground. Then, safely jack up the front of the car and support it securely on jack stands. Remove the front wheel completely for clear access.
Step 2: Remove the Compliance Pivot Arm
- Locate the Arm: Find the compliance arm—it’s a Y-shaped or forked piece connecting the front subframe to the lower control arm.
- Remove the Front Bolt: The arm is held by two main bolts. First, remove the forward-most bolt that connects the arm to the front subframe. This one is usually easier to access.
- Separate from Control Arm: Next, tackle the rear bolt that connects the arm to the lower control arm. You will likely need to use a ball joint separator (pickle fork) or a hammer to carefully pop the arm’s fork end out of the control arm bracket once the bolt is removed. Be careful not to damage the control arm or the boot of the nearby ball joint.
- Extract the Arm: With both connections free, you can maneuver the entire compliance pivot arm out from the vehicle.
Step 3: Press Out the Old Bushing
This is the most physically demanding part. Secure the arm in a vise if possible. Using your bushing press tool or a large C-clamp and appropriately sized sockets, slowly press the old metal bushing sleeve out of the arm. The rubber will be degraded, but the outer metal sleeve is press-fit tightly into the arm. Apply steady, even pressure. It may take considerable force and some penetrating oil around the edges can help.
Step 4: Press In the New Bushing
Clean the bore in the compliance arm thoroughly with a wire brush or sandpaper. Lightly lubricate the outer metal sleeve of the new bushing with a bit of soapy water or the lubricant provided (never use oil or grease on rubber bushings). Position the new bushing squarely in the arm. Using your press tool, slowly and evenly press the bushing into place until it is fully seated and flush. Ensure it’s not crooked during installation.
Step 5: Reinstall the Compliance Pivot Arm
- Position the Arm: Maneuver the arm with its new bushing back into place. Start by inserting the forked end into the bracket on the lower control arm.
- Install the Rear Bolt (Finger Tight): Slide the rear bolt through the control arm and the compliance fork. Hand-tighten the nut for now.
- Connect the Front: Line up the front of the arm with the subframe and install the front bolt, again hand-tightening the nut.
Step 6: Final Torque and Reassembly
This step is critical for safety and proper suspension geometry. With both bolts started, lower the car slightly so that the suspension is under its normal load—the wheel can be back on, but the car’s weight should be on the suspension, not on the jack stands. Now, using your torque wrench, tighten both pivot arm bolts to your Accord’s factory specification (you’ll need to look this up for your specific model year). Finally, reinstall the wheel, lower the car completely, and do a final pass to tighten the lug nuts to spec.
Step 7: Repeat and Final Checks
Repeat the entire process on the opposite side of the vehicle. It’s highly recommended to replace both sides even if only one is noisy, as the other is likely not far behind. Once finished, take the car for a gentle test drive. Listen for any remaining noises and pay attention to the steering feel. A professional wheel alignment is strongly advised after this repair, as disturbing the front suspension can alter your toe and camber settings.
FAQ Section
How long does it take to replace Honda Accord compliance bushings?
For a first-timer, plan for about 3-5 hours for both sides, depending on rust and tool access. Having a helper can speed things up.
Can I drive with a bad compliance bushing?
It’s not recommended. A severely failed bushing can cause unpredictable handling, accelerated tire wear, and even allow suspension components to separate, leading to a loss of vehicle control.
What is the cost to replace compliance bushings at a shop?
Shop rates vary, but you can expect to pay between $300 and $600 for parts and labor for both sides. Doing it yourself cuts the cost to just the parts (usually $50-$150) and your time.
Do I need an alignment after replacing compliance bushings?
Yes, it is highly recommended. While the compliance arm itself isn’t a primary alignment adjustment point, disturbing the front suspension often knocks the alignment out of spec, leading to premature tire wear.
What’s the difference between rubber and polyurethane bushings?
Rubber OEM bushings offer the softest, quietest ride. Polyurethane bushings are firmer, transmit a bit more road vibration, but offer sharper handling response and last much longer without degrading. For most daily drivers, OEM rubber is the best choice.
Conclusion
Replacing the compliance bushings on your Honda Accord is a straightfoward project that makes a dramatic difference in your car’s safety and drivability. By following this guide, using the right tools, and taking your time, you can successfully complete this repair in your own garage. The satisfaction of eliminating that annoying clunk and restoring a solid feel to your steering is well worth the effort. Just remember to prioritize safety, torque all bolts properly, and get that final alignment check.