When you get new license plates, you often face the question of what do you do with old car tags. They shouldn’t just be thrown in the trash or left to collect dust in your garage. Old car tags should be disposed of properly, often by returning them to your local DMV office or recycling center.
This guide will walk you through all your options. We’ll cover the official procedures, creative reuse ideas, and the legal reasons for proper disposal.
Handling your old plates correctly protects you and helps your community.
What Do You Do With Old Car Tags
Your first step is always to check your state’s specific rules. The Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or its equivalent sets the policy. While returning them is common, the exact process varies.
Here are the most common and recommended ways to handle your old plates.
Return Them To Your Local DMV Office
This is the most straightforward and secure method. By returning the plates directly, you get a receipt and ensure they are officially deactivated. This protects you from potential misuse.
Follow these steps for a smooth return:
- Remove the plates from your vehicle using a screwdriver.
- Clean off any heavy dirt or debris so the numbers are readable.
- Visit your local DMV office. It’s best to go in person for a receipt.
- Hand the plates to a clerk. Politely ask for a receipt or confirmation of surrender.
- File that receipt with your vehicle paperwork as proof.
Some states may require you to fill out a short form. Others might ask you to mail them in if you’ve moved. Always check the DMV website first to confirm their current procedure.
Mail Them To The DMV
If an in-person visit isn’t possible, mailing is a good alternative. Many states provide a specific address for plate returns. This is common when you’ve sold a car or moved out of state.
To mail your plates safely:
- Wrap the plates in paper or bubble wrap to prevent damage.
- Use a sturdy envelope or a small box.
- Include a note with your name, address, and the plate number.
- Consider using a trackable mail service for proof of delivery.
- Keep the tracking number with your records.
Never assume the plates arrived without confirmation. A tracking number is your best defense against any future problems.
Surrender Them At An Authorized Partner Location
In some areas, you can drop off old tags at partner locations. These can include county clerk offices, authorized vehicle dealerships, or even some auto parts stores.
Call ahead to verify they accept plate returns and if they provide a receipt. This convenience can save you a trip to the DMV.
Recycle The Metal Plates
If your state allows it, recycling is an excellent eco-friendly option. License plates are typically made of aluminum, a highly recyclable material.
Contact your local recycling center to ask if they accept license plates. You may need to remove the registration sticker and any plastic covers. Some centers have a specific bin for scrap metal.
Recycling ensures the materials are reused and keeps them out of landfills. It’s a simple way to make a positive enviromental impact.
Why Proper Disposal of Old License Plates Matters
You might wonder why you can’t just toss old plates in the bin. There are several important reasons, from legal protection to preventing fraud.
Avoid Legal And Financial Liability
This is the most critical reason. If your old plates are not officially surrendered, you could remain liable for them.
For example, if someone finds your discarded plates and puts them on another vehicle, you could get stuck with parking tickets, toll violations, or even camera tickets. Proving it wasn’t your car can be a lengthy and frustrating process.
Surrendering the plates severs your official connection to them. The DMV marks them as invalid in their system. This is your best protection against future headaches.
Prevent Identity Theft And Fraud
A license plate is linked to your name and address. In the wrong hands, it can be a tool for fraud. Criminals might use the plate number to clone plates for stolen vehicles or to gather personal information.
By properly disposing of them, you reduce this risk significantly. Destroying or defacing the plates before recycling adds an extra layer of security.
Comply With State Laws And Regulations
Many states have laws requiring the return of plates when you sell a car, cancel insurance, or register a new vehicle. Failing to comply can result in fines or prevent you from completing future DMV transactions.
Some states won’t issue a refund on any unused registration fees until the plates are returned. Always check your local laws to stay compliant.
Contribute To Environmental Sustainability
Aluminum production requires significant energy. Recycling old plates saves about 95% of the energy needed to make new aluminum from raw materials.
Choosing to recycle is a small but meaningful action. It conserves natural resources and reduces waste in our communities.
Creative and Practical Uses for Old License Plates
If your state allows you to keep old plates, a world of creative reuse opens up. Before starting any project, ensure the plate number is fully defaced or covered to prevent any misuse of the information.
Home And Garden Decor
With a little creativity, old plates can become unique decorative items.
- Wall Art: Create a vintage-style collage or a single framed piece for a garage, workshop, or man cave.
- Garden Markers: Bend them into arches to label herb or vegetable gardens. The metal holds up well outdoors.
- Mailbox Topper: Attach a plate to the top of a rural mailbox for easy identification and a personal touch.
- Address Plaque: Mount the plate next to your front door and paint your house numbers on it clearly.
Functional And Repurposed Items
Turn your old tags into useful household objects.
- Shelf or Drawer Pulls: Drill holes and attach them as handles for cabinets or drawers in a workshop.
- Coasters: Glue felt to the back to protect tables. They make great conversation starters.
- Birdhouse or Bird Feeder Roof: Use the plate as a durable, waterproof roof for a small outdoor bird structure.
- Tool Organizer: Bend the plate into a shallow tray for holding screws, nails, or other small hardware.
Sentimental Keepsakes
For a plate from a special car, like a first vehicle or a classic, consider preservation.
- Shadow Box Display: Frame the plate alongside a photo of the car and the key for a nostalgic display.
- Custom Clock: Use a clock kit from a craft store to turn the plate into a functional timepiece for your garage.
- Bookends: Mount plates onto heavy blocks of wood to create sturdy and personalized bookends.
Remember to always destroy the plate number if the plate will be visible to others, even in decor. A few strong scratches with a grinder or heavy-duty sandpaper will do the trick.
Step-by-Step Guide for Specific Situations
Your specific situation often dictates the best course of action. Here’s a breakdown for common scenarios.
You Sold Your Car Privately
After a private sale, you must handle the plates. The buyer should get new plates in their name.
- Remove the plates from the vehicle before the buyer drives away.
- Keep the plates and any remaining registration sticker.
- Return the plates to the DMV as soon as possible, following your state’s procedure.
- Get and keep your surrender receipt. Notify your insurance company the vehicle is sold.
Never let the buyer drive off with your plates still attached. This leaves you exposed to liability.
You Traded In Your Car At A Dealership
Dealerships usually handle the DMV paperwork, but plate policy varies.
- Ask the finance manager what their policy is. They may take the plates and surrender them for you.
- If they tell you to keep the plates, you are responsible for returning them.
- Get any promise about plate surrender in writing on your sales paperwork for clarity.
Your Car Was Stolen, Totaled, Or Repossessed
If you no longer possess the vehicle, you still must address the plates.
Contact your DMV immediately to report the situation. They will guide you on how to surrender the plate number officially, even if you don’t have the physical plates. This often involves filling out a specific form to avoid future fees.
You Are Moving To A Different State
When moving, you’ll register your car in the new state and get new plates.
- Do not throw your old state’s plates in the trash.
- Check the old state’s DMV website for instructions on surrendering plates by mail.
- Surrender them properly to close your registration and avoid being charged for renewals.
Some states require a plate return to finalize your move-out process, so don’t skip this step.
How to Destroy Old License Plates Before Disposal
If you choose to recycle or discard plates after a project, destroying them first is a smart safety measure. Here are effective methods.
Bending And Cutting
Use tools you likely already have.
- Bend the plate back and forth repeatedly at the center until the metal fatigues and snaps.
- Use tin snips or heavy-duty shears to cut the plate into several pieces, focusing on cutting through the raised numbers.
Drilling Or Grinding
This method is very effective at making the number unreadable.
- Use a power drill to create multiple holes directly through the plate’s numbers and letters.
- Use an angle grinder or a metal file to scratch off the surface of the number entirely.
Always wear safety goggles and gloves when cutting or grinding metal.
What Not To Do
Avoid methods that are unsafe or ineffective.
- Do not try to burn them. The paints and coatings can release toxic fumes.
- Do not simply paint over the number. Paint can chip or wear off, revealing the information.
- Do not put them in your household recycling bin without checking local rules and defacing the number first.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can I Throw Old License Plates In The Trash?
It is not recommended. While it may not be illegal in all areas, it creates risk. The plates could be pulled from the landfill and misused. It is also a missed opportunity to recycle valuable metal. The safest path is to return or properly recycle them.
What Happens If I Don’t Return My Old Plates?
Consequences vary by state. You may face fines, be ineligible for registration fee refunds, or have a hold placed on your driver’s license or future registrations. Most importantly, you remain liable for any activity linked to those plate numbers until they are officially surrendered.
Do I Need To Remove The Registration Sticker?
Yes, you should. Peel off or deface any annual registration stickers before returning, recycling, or repurposing the plate. This prevents someone from attempting to reuse the sticker on another vehicle.
Can I Keep My Old License Plate As A Souvenir?
In many states, yes, but you must follow the proper procedure. You usually need to officially surrender the plate number at the DMV first, and then they may give the physical plate back to you after deactivating it. Always ask your local DMV about their souvenir plate policy.
Where Can I Recycle Old License Plates?
Start by contacting your local municipal recycling center or scrap metal facility. Some states have specific recycling programs for license plates. If your local center doesn’t accept them, they can often direct you to a facility that does.