8 [infographic] The 6 Primary Types Of Obd2 Scanners

Modern vehicles are complex machines, but you don’t need to be a master technician to understand what’s happening under the hood. An OBD2 scanner is the essential tool that bridges the gap, translating your car’s computer data into actionable information. With the right scanner, you can diagnose a check engine light, monitor sensor data, and even perform advanced system resets, saving time and money on repairs.

The market offers a wide range of options, from simple Bluetooth adapters to advanced handheld units with specialized functions. Choosing the right one depends on your needs, whether you’re a casual driver wanting basic code reading or a serious DIYer tackling complex jobs. This roundup highlights eight standout scanners across different categories to help you find the perfect match for your garage.

Eight Top OBD2 Scanners for Every Need

  1. BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro OBDII Scan Tool
  2. Autel Professional OBD2 Scanner AL319 Code Reader
  3. FOXWELL NT301 OBD2 Scanner Live Data Professional
  4. INNOVA 3160RS OBD2 Scanner, ABS Brake Bleeder
  5. ANCEL AD310 Classic Enhanced Universal OBD II Scanner
  6. LAUNCH CRP123 OBD2 Scanner Code Reader
  7. Veepeak OBDCheck BLE Bluetooth OBD2 Scanner
  8. FIXD OBD2 Professional Bluetooth Scan Tool

BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro OBDII Scan Tool

BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro OBDII Scan Tool

The BlueDriver stands out as a powerful professional-grade tool that works through your smartphone. It pairs via Bluetooth to a dedicated app, providing an intuitive interface that makes advanced diagnostics accessible. This setup allows for regular updates and a large screen to view detailed repair reports and live data graphs.

Its major strength is accessing manufacturer-specific codes for systems like ABS, SRS (airbags), and TPMS, which many basic scanners cannot read. The app provides verified repair reports with possible causes and fixes, acting like a digital mechanic’s manual. The lack of a subscription fee for these premium features offers significant long-term value for anyone who wants serious diagnostic capability without a professional tool’s cost.

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Autel Professional OBD2 Scanner AL319 Code Reader

Autel Professional OBD2 Scanner AL319 Code Reader

The Autel AL319 is a straightforward, handheld code reader designed for reliability and ease of use. Its plug-and-play operation means you can connect it and start diagnosing immediately without pairing with another device. The screen displays clear text, and the simple button interface is easy to navigate for quick code reading and clearing.

This scanner covers all the essential OBD2 functions: reading and clearing codes, viewing live data streams, checking I/M readiness monitors, and accessing freeze frame data. Its compatibility with a wide range of post-1996 vehicles and support for multiple languages makes it a versatile, no-fuss tool. For drivers who want a dedicated physical device that performs core tasks effectively, the AL319 is a strong and dependable choice.

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FOXWELL NT301 OBD2 Scanner Live Data Professional

FOXWELL NT301 OBD2 Scanner

The FOXWELL NT301 is a popular handheld scanner that offers a great balance of basic and intermediate features. It provides a clear readout for diagnostic trouble codes and allows you to turn off the check engine light after repairs. A key function is checking emission readiness status, which is crucial for passing state-mandated vehicle inspections.

Where the NT301 adds value is with its live data graphing capability. You can view sensor readings in real-time and even graph them to spot irregularities, which is helpful for diagnosing intermittent issues. It’s important to note this is an engine code scanner and does not read ABS or airbag systems. For focused engine and emissions diagnostics with helpful data visualization, the NT301 performs very well.

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INNOVA 3160RS OBD2 Scanner, ABS Brake Bleeder

INNOVA 3160RS OBD2 Scanner

The INNOVA 3160RS is a advanced diagnostic tool that goes far beyond simple code reading. It can perform a full network scan of all a vehicle’s electronic control units, not just the engine computer. This means it can diagnose issues in systems like transmission, ABS brakes, and airbags, providing a complete picture of vehicle health.

Its most notable features are the advanced service functions, including electronic parking brake retraction and ABS brake bleeding. These are necessary procedures for brake service on many modern cars. Paired with the RepairSolutions2 app, which offers verified fixes and part recommendations, the 3160RS is a comprehensive system designed for the serious DIY enthusiast or aspiring technician.

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ANCEL AD310 Classic Enhanced Universal OBD II Scanner

The ANCEL AD310 is a compact and user-friendly code reader built for simplicity and portability. It features a color screen that makes information easy to read, a welcome upgrade over monochrome displays. Its design focuses on the most commonly needed functions, making it an excellent first scanner for new users.

This tool reliably reads and clears engine fault codes, views live data, and retrieves VIN information automatically. It also checks emission readiness status. The AD310 is known for its sturdy construction and reliable performance at its level. For someone who needs a straightforward, no-nonsense tool to address check engine lights and basic monitoring, the ANCEL AD310 is a solid and affordable option.

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LAUNCH CRP123 OBD2 Scanner Code Reader

The LAUNCH CRP123 is a professional-grade handheld scanner that brings advanced features into a user-friendly package. It offers full OBD2 functions plus the ability to read codes from other systems like ABS and SRS airbags, providing broader diagnostic coverage than basic engine scanners.

A significant benefit is the ability to view live data and actuate tests for components like fuel pumps and ignition coils, which helps verify part functionality. The menu is intuitive, and the large screen clearly displays information. For the DIYer who wants professional-level system access and interactive testing without an overwhelming interface, the LAUNCH CRP123 is a compelling choice.

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Veepeak OBDCheck BLE Bluetooth OBD2 Scanner

The Veepeak OBDCheck is a compact Bluetooth adapter designed to turn your smartphone into a capable diagnostic tool. Its low-energy Bluetooth design provides a stable connection and minimizes battery drain on your phone. This type of scanner is ideal for users who prefer to manage everything through a mobile app.

It works with a wide variety of third-party diagnostic apps, giving you flexibility in how you view data and what features you access. You can read and clear codes, view live data streams, and monitor fuel economy. As a basic hardware interface, the Veepeak is a cost-effective way to enter the world of smartphone-based car diagnostics, provided you pair it with a robust app.

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FIXD OBD2 Professional Bluetooth Scan Tool

The FIXD sensor and app are designed for everyday drivers who want simplicity and ongoing vehicle monitoring. After plugging in the Bluetooth adapter, the app provides plain-English explanations of check engine lights, translating complex codes into understandable messages about severity and potential causes.

Its standout feature is proactive health monitoring. The FIXD app can track your vehicle’s health over time and provide maintenance reminders based on mileage. This approach shifts the focus from reactive diagnosis to preventative care. For someone less technically inclined who wants peace of mind and clear guidance about their car’s status, FIXD offers a user-friendly and educational experience.

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How to Choose an OBD2 Scanner

When I first started looking at OBD2 scanners, I was overwhelmed by the options. Terms like “code reader,” “scan tool,” and “bidirectional control” got confusing fast. That’s why understanding the 6 primary types of OBD2 scanners is so crucial before you buy. Your choice really comes down to what you need it for and your skill level.

First, ask yourself what you want to do. If you just need to clear that annoying “Check Engine” light to pass an emissions test, a basic code reader is probably enough. It’s cheap and simple. But if that light keeps coming back, you’ll want something that can read live data. This lets you see what the car’s sensors are reporting in real-time, which is the first real step in diagnosing a problem. For me, this is the minimum useful tool for any DIYer who wants to do more than just clear codes.

For more serious work, you’ll move into the territory of professional scan tools. These can access all the car’s modules—not just the engine—like the transmission, ABS, and airbags. The big differentiator here is bidirectional control. This feature allows you to actively test components. Think of commanding a fuel pump to turn on or cycling an ABS solenoid. It’s powerful but requires knowledge to use safely.

Don’t forget about compatibility. A basic scanner works on any 1996 or newer car in the US. But for advanced features, especially on European or Asian models, you need a tool that speaks the right manufacturer-specific protocols. Also, consider the connection. I prefer a dedicated handheld unit for the garage because it’s rugged and always ready. But for quick checks and data logging, a Bluetooth OBD2 adapter that pairs with an app on my phone is incredibly convenient and cost-effective. Your budget and intended use will point you to the right type from the 6 primary types of OBD2 scanners.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main difference between a code reader and a scan tool?

This is the most common question I get. A basic code reader typically only reads and clears Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) from the engine computer. It’s a “what” tool—it tells you what code is set. A true scan tool is a “why” tool. It can read codes from all systems, display live sensor data, show freeze frame data (a snapshot of when the code set), and often perform active tests. It’s designed for diagnosis, not just code clearing.

Can I use one OBD2 scanner on any car?

For basic engine codes, generally yes. Any car sold in the United States from 1996 onward is required to have a standardized OBD2 port and communicate basic emissions-related codes. However, for manufacturer-specific codes, advanced module access, and special functions, you need a scanner that supports the specific protocols (like CAN, ISO, or VPW) and software for your car’s make. Higher-end tools offer broader coverage.

Are Bluetooth/Wi-Fi OBD2 adapters as good as dedicated handheld scanners?

They serve different purposes. The adapter itself is just a wireless bridge; the real power comes from the app you use on your phone or tablet. A good app can rival mid-range handheld scanners in function, offering live data, graphing, and even some special functions. They are fantastic for data logging and casual use. However, a dedicated professional handheld is often more robust, has a better screen for bright sunlight, and doesn’t rely on a separate device’s battery.

What does “bidirectional control” mean, and do I need it?

Bidirectional control means the scanner can send commands to the car’s computer to activate components for testing. Instead of just reading data, you can tell the fuel pump to run, a cooling fan to cycle, or an ignition coil to fire. It’s an essential feature for professional-level diagnostics but should be used with caution. For most weekend DIY repairs, you may not need it, but it’s a key feature that separates advanced tools from basic ones.

Why would I need a scanner that can access ABS or airbag systems?

Modern cars are networks of computers. Your “Check Engine” light is just one system. If your ABS or traction control light is on, you need a scanner that can talk to the anti-lock brake module to read its codes. The same goes for airbag (SRS) lights, transmission issues, or climate control problems. A tool that only reads engine codes leaves you in the dark for many common, non-engine related warnings on your dashboard.